====== Python 语法基础 ======
===== Python 变量类型 =====
Python是有变量类型的,而且会强制检查变量类型。\\
内置的变量类型有如下几种:
#整型
integer_number = 90
#浮点
float_number = 90.4
#复数
complex_number = 10 + 10j
#list 序列
sample_list = [1,2,3,'abc']
#dictionary 字典
sample_dic = {"key":value, 2:3}
#tuple 只读的序列
sample_tuple = (1,3,"ab")
#嵌套
sample_nest = [(1,2,3),{1:2,3:4,'key':[1,2]},3]
===== 一切都是对象 =====
'str str'.split() # ['str', 'str']
# 1..is_integer() # True
# is_integer(1) # True
# 1.0.is_integer() # False
[3,2,1].sort() # [1,2,3]
sort([2,1,3]) # [1,2,3]
===== Python 程序流程控制 =====
==== 条件判断结构 ====
flag1 = some_value
flag2 = other_value
if flag1:
do_function_1()
elif flag2:
do_function_2()
else:
do_function_3()
==== 循环结构 ====
for i in range(0, 10):
print(i)
for i in ['a','b','c','dd','eee']:
print(i)
===== Python 标准库 =====
Python 带有很丰富的标准库,给开发带来了很大的方便。 \\